Flora, Fauna & Wildlife
Biodiversity on
Scattery Island
Inis Cathaigh—Scattery Island—is only 70 hectares in size, yet it overflows with nature’s bounty. Whether you choose to wander on your own or join one of the guided walks, every step reveals a vibrant tapestry of life flourishing in diverse habitats, from salt marshes and coastal gravel banks to expansive grasslands and scrub.
The island’s biodiversity tells its own story — one shaped by centuries of human interaction, from monastic self-sufficiency to modern conservation. As traditional farming practices ceased, nature reclaimed much of the landscape, allowing rewilding and ecological recovery to quietly unfold.
As you meander along quiet paths, take a moment to notice the beautiful wildflowers, native grasses, and hardy shrubs that nestle in every corner of the island. With nature left undisturbed in this uninhabited sanctuary, you’ll also witness a rich variety of wildlife. The open skies are patrolled by birds of prey—watch for the agile Kestrel and the endangered Hen Harrier, which have called the island home for years.
Although there are no large mammals here, abundant rabbits and other small rodents add to the island’s charm, and sightings of sealife—such as otters, dolphins and seals—remind visitors of the surrounding marine life. An array of butterflies move from flower to flower, a vivid sign of life continually renewing itself.
Listening to the soothing sounds of the sea and surf, you can identify species, capture photographs, and create memories of this living landscape. As you walk the island trails, you’ll spot native wildflowers blooming between monastic ruins and hear the cries of nesting seabirds.
So, whether you’re a curious student or a visitor seeking beauty off the beaten path, Scattery Island offers a rare chance to witness biodiversity in its purest, most resilient form.
Leave no Trace
Take only the memories
In keeping with our Sustainability & Conservation code, please help protect this delicate environment. Refrain from picking or uprooting wild plants, avoid disturbing nesting birds, and always take your litter home with you. Your care ensures that Scattery Island remains a pristine sanctuary for future generations.
Resources
Download Resources
To discover more about the incredible variety of plants and wildlife on Scattery Island, download our full species list below.